| 形态 | Liquid |
|---|---|
| 宿主种属 | Human |
| 克隆性 | Monoclonal |
| 抗体亚型 | IgG1, kappa |
| 纯度 | >95% as determined by SDS-PAGE. |
| 纯化方式 | Protein A/G purified from cell culture supernatant. |
| 内毒素水平 | < 10 EU/mg |
| 应用 | ELISA, Bioactivity: FACS, Functional assay, Research in vivo |
| 种属反应性 | Clostridioides difficile |
| 储存缓冲液 | 0.01 M PBS pH 7.4 |
| 稳定性和储存 | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. Store at 4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Store at -20°C 12 months. Store at -101°C long term. |
| 产品使用说明 | ELISA: 1:2000-1:20000 |
| 登录号 | P18177 |
| 背景信息 | Toxin B (tcdB) is a ~269 kDa protein. Precursor of a cytotoxin that targets and disrupts the colonic epithelium, inducing the host inflammatory and innate immune responses and resulting in diarrhea and pseudomembranous colitis. TcdB constitutes the main toxin that mediates the pathology of C.difficile infection, an opportunistic pathogen that colonizes the colon when the normal gut microbiome is disrupted. Compared to TcdA, TcdB is more virulent and more important for inducing the host inflammatory and innate immune responses. This form constitutes the precursor of the toxin: it enters into host cells and mediates autoprocessing to release the active toxin (Glucosyltransferase TcdB) into the host cytosol. Targets colonic epithelia by binding to the frizzled receptors FZD1, FZD2 and FZD7, and enters host cells via clathrin-mediated endocytosis. 1. Kuehne, SA. et al. (2010) Nature 467, 711-3. PMID: 20844489 2. Xu, H. et al. (2014) Nature 513, 237-41. PMID: 24919149 3. Lyras, D. et al. (2009) Nature 458, 1176-9. PMID: 19252482 4. Qa'Dan, M. et al. (2000) Infection and immunity 68, 2470-4. PMID: 10768933 5. Barth, H. et al. (2001) The Journal of biological chemistry 276, 10670-6. PMID: 11152463 6. Pfeifer, G. et al. (2003) The Journal of biological chemistry 278, 44535-41. PMID: 12941936 7. Reineke, J. et al. (2007) Nature 446, 415-9. PMID: 17334356 9. Tao, L. et al. (2016) Nature 538, 350-355. PMID: 27680706 |
| 备注 | For research use only. |